Failed Abscess Incision and Drainage? Next Steps & Treatment Options

1. Repeat incision and drainage (I&D)

If the first I&D procedure was not successful, it may be necessary to repeat the procedure. This may be done if the abscess has not completely drained, or if it has recurred.

2. Antibiotics

Antibiotics may be prescribed to help clear the infection. These may be taken orally or intravenously (IV).

3. Culture and sensitivity testing

A culture and sensitivity test may be performed to identify the bacteria that is causing the infection. This test can help determine which antibiotics are most likely to be effective.

4. Surgical intervention

In some cases, surgical intervention may be necessary to remove the abscess and surrounding infected tissue. This may be done if the abscess is large, or if it is located in a difficult-to-reach area.

5. Hyperbaric oxygen therapy

Hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) is a treatment that involves breathing pure oxygen in a pressurized chamber. HBOT can help to improve the body's ability to fight infection and promote healing.

6. Follow-up care

After the abscess has been drained, it is important to follow up with a doctor to ensure that the infection has cleared and that the wound is healing properly.