Partial Rotator Cuff Tear: Symptoms, Causes & Treatment

The rotator cuff is comprised of a group of muscles and tendons that attach to the upper arm and shoulder blade, holding the shoulder securely in place. The rotator cuff enables the shoulder to have a range of motion greater than any other joint, according to the Mayo Clinic.

Features

• A partially torn rotator cuff is when a tear occurs in the muscles, tendons and ligaments. When the tear does not penetrate through the entire thickness, the result is a partially torn rotator cuff.

Considerations

• Pain and weakness during overhead and weight bearing activities will occur even when the rotator cuff is partially torn.

Considerations

• Having a partial tear can be caused from spurs, inflammation or age.

Identification

• Depending on the severity of symptoms, it may be necessary to have an ultrasound, MRI scan or X-rays.

Prevention/Solution

• Cortisone injections, physical therapy and reducing use of the shoulder are conservative treatment options.

Potential

• Persistent or worsening symptoms may require surgery to repair the shoulder.