Pseudopod (Pseudopodium): Structure, Types & Functions

Pseudopod (false foot) = temporary cytoplasmic projection for motility or phagocytosis.

Types

  • Lobopodia – blunt, broad (amoebae); actin-myosin driven.
  • Filopodia – slender, actin-bundle cores; exploration.
  • Reticulopodia – net-like, branching (foraminifera); feeding.
  • Axopodia – microtubule-supported (heliozoa); prey capture.

Significance

  • Cell migration (immune cells, metastasis)
  • Phagocytosis (macrophages, neutrophils)
  • Development (growth cones)

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