Copaxone for Multiple Sclerosis: How It Works & Side Effects

Copaxone is a medication used to treat multiple sclerosis (MS). It is a synthetic form of myelin basic protein (MBP), which is a protein found in the myelin sheath that surrounds nerve cells. Copaxone works by stimulating the immune system to produce antibodies against MBP, which helps to protect the myelin sheath from damage.

Copaxone is typically given by injection once a day. It can cause a number of side effects, including:

* Injection site reactions, such as pain, redness, and swelling

* Flu-like symptoms, such as fever, chills, and muscle aches

* Fatigue

* Headache

* Nausea

* Vomiting

* Diarrhea

* Constipation

* Difficulty sleeping

* Blurred vision

* Difficulty concentrating

* Depression

Copaxone can also cause serious side effects, such as:

* Allergic reactions, such as hives, swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat, and difficulty breathing

* Heart problems, such as chest pain, shortness of breath, and palpitations

* Liver problems, such as yellowing of the skin or eyes, dark urine, and light-colored stools

* Kidney problems, such as decreased urine output, swelling of the hands and feet, and high blood pressure

If you experience any of these serious side effects, you should stop taking Copaxone and contact your doctor immediately.

Copaxone is a safe and effective treatment for MS. However, it is important to be aware of the potential side effects of this medication before you start taking it.