Spotting Before Your Period: Possible Causes & What It Means

Implantation bleeding

Implantation bleeding is light bleeding or spotting that occurs when the fertilized egg (embryo) implants into the lining of the uterus. It usually happens 6 to 12 days after ovulation (when the egg is released from the ovary). Implantation bleeding is often mistaken for a light period, but it is usually shorter and lighter than a period.

Other causes of spotting before your period

In addition to implantation bleeding, there are a number of other things that can cause spotting before your period. These include:

* Hormonal changes: The levels of hormones in your body fluctuate during the menstrual cycle. These fluctuations can cause the lining of the uterus to shed, which can lead to spotting.

* Birth control pills: Some birth control pills can cause spotting before your period. This is usually a side effect that goes away after a few months.

* Sex: Sex can cause irritation to the cervix, which can lead to spotting.

* Medical conditions: Some medical conditions, such as uterine polyps or fibroids, can cause spotting before your period.

* Stress: Stress can affect the menstrual cycle and lead to spotting.

* Infection

If you are experiencing spotting before your period and you are concerned about the cause, you should talk to your doctor.