Neck Glands: Types, Locations & Functions - A Comprehensive Guide

The glands in the neck include:

- Thyroid gland:

a butterfly-shaped gland located in the front of the neck. It produces hormones that regulate metabolism.

- Parathyroid glands:

four small glands located behind the thyroid gland. They produce hormones that regulate calcium levels in the body.

- Salivary glands:

three pairs of glands located around the mouth and cheeks. They produce saliva, which helps digest food.

- Lymph nodes:

small, bean-shaped glands located throughout the neck. They filter out bacteria and other foreign particles from the lymph fluid.

- Tonsils:

two oval-shaped glands located at the back of the throat. They help trap bacteria and viruses that enter the body through the mouth or nose.