Gilbert's Disease: Symptoms, Causes & What You Need to Know

Gilbert's Disease is genetically transmitted, which means it is hereditary. Affected people are unable to process bilirubin. Bilirubin is normally produced and kept in check by certain enzymes in the liver. When there is an overload of bilirubin in the body, jaundice occurs. Jaundice, or yellowing of the skin and whites of the eyes, is the primary symptom of Gilbert's Disease. While this jaundice does not cause any harm, it is a problem due to social stigma and the association with other, more harmful diseases. Gilbert's Disease is not life threatening, however, and usually symptoms appear only during times of stress.

Things You'll Need

• Indirect Bilirubin blood test

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Instructions

• 1

  Know the symptoms. Gilbert's Disease causes jaundice and fatigue. In rare cases, there can also be abdominal pain.

• 2

  See your doctor.

• 3

  Get an Indirect Bilirubin blood test. If your family has a history of Gilbert's Disease, there is a good chance that you may have it, too.

• 4

  Know your family's medical history. Gilbert's Disease is passed through families.