Understanding and Treating High Cortisol Levels

The adrenal gland produces a hormone called cortisol that regulates many important bodily functions. Excess amounts of this hormone can cause a number of problems. Several treatments options can address high cortisol levels, depending on the cause.

Addressing Corticosteroid Use

• Certain medications, like corticosteroids, can elevate cortisol levels when used excessively and/or for prolonged periods of time. Depending on the why you are using corticosteroids, your doctor might lower your dosage or look to other medications to treat the problem.

Medications

• Certain medications reduce cortisol production, including Nizoral, Lysodren and Metopirone. Take these medications exactly as prescribed and never stop treatment without talking to your doctor first.

Treating Tumors

• An adrenal tumor can cause elevated cortisol levels. Depending on the nature of your tumor, treatments might include surgical removal and/or radiation.

Bilateral Adrenalectomy

• In severe cases, your only option might be removing your adrenal glands.

Caution about Natural Treatments

• Alternative medicine expert Dr. Andrew Weil advises against using supplements that claim to block cortisol production.