| | Conditions & Treatments | Kidney Disease Can an X-ray pick up Kidney stones? Yes, X-rays can often detect kidney stones. Kidney stones are usually composed of calcium, which blocks X-rays and appears as a white spot on an X-ray image. Kidney Disease - Related Articles How to Treat Calcium Oxalate Stones Where does it hurt when you have a kidney stone? What Affects Kidney Function? What Is Micro Urinalysis? How many times can an organ be transplanted? Cystic Kidney Disease How to Support Kidney Function