What caues Intestine shut down?

There are several factors that can cause intestinal shutdown, also known as ileus:

1. Paralytic ileus: This is the most common type of ileus and occurs when the muscles of the intestines become paralyzed, preventing the normal movement of food and waste through the digestive tract. Paralytic ileus can be caused by various conditions, including abdominal surgery, electrolyte imbalances, certain medications, infections, and abdominal trauma.

2. Mechanical ileus: This occurs when a physical obstruction blocks the passage of contents through the intestines. Common causes of mechanical ileus include hernias, tumors, adhesions (scar tissue) from previous surgeries, impaction of fecal matter (fecal impaction), and foreign bodies.

3. Pseudo-obstruction: This is a rare condition characterized by symptoms similar to intestinal obstruction, but without a mechanical blockage. It can be caused by disorders affecting the nerves or muscles that control intestinal movement, such as certain neurological conditions, endocrine disorders, and certain medications.

4. Ischemic ileus: This occurs when there is a disruption of blood flow to the intestines, leading to tissue damage and impaired function. Ischemic ileus can be caused by conditions such as mesenteric ischemia (reduced blood flow to the intestines), strangulated hernias, and thromboembolic disorders.

5. Inflammatory ileus: This type of ileus is caused by inflammation or swelling in the intestines, which can lead to impaired motility and difficulty passing stool. Inflammatory ileus can be associated with conditions such as Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, and diverticulitis.

It's important to note that intestinal shutdown can be a serious condition, especially if it lasts for a prolonged period. If you experience symptoms such as abdominal pain, bloating, constipation, or vomiting, especially after abdominal surgery or with a known medical condition, it's important to seek medical attention promptly. The underlying cause of the ileus will need to be identified and addressed for proper treatment.