What is amniotic fluid?

Amniotic fluid:

- Clear liquid that fills the amniotic sac during pregnancy.

- It surrounds and cushions the developing baby.

- Made up of water, electrolytes, proteins, carbohydrates, and lipids.

- Also contains fetal cells and other substances that help nourish and protect the fetus.

- Provides a stable temperature for the fetus.

- Serves as a shock absorber, protecting the fetus from external impacts.

- Allows the fetus to move freely and develop muscles and bones.

- Helps in the development of the respiratory system and lungs of the fetus.

- Plays a role in the prevention of umbilical cord compression.

- Contributes to the maintenance of electrolyte balance in the fetus.

- The volume of amniotic fluid increases throughout pregnancy, reaching its peak around 34-36 weeks gestation, and then gradually decreases.