Hypothermia & Frostbite First Aid: Immediate Actions

Hypothermia

  1. Move person indoors immediately.
  2. Call 911.
  3. Remove wet clothing.
  4. Warm slowly: warm bath or warm water on hands/feet.
  5. Give warm, non-alcoholic, non-caffeinated fluids if conscious.

Frostbite

  1. Immerse affected area in warm water (101–104°F / 38–40°C) until thawed and color returns. Do not rub.
  2. Cover with sterile gauze/clean cloth.
  3. Elevate if possible.
  4. Give ibuprofen for pain if needed.
  5. Seek medical care promptly.

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