HIV Transmission Myths: Sharing a Glass Does Not Spread HIV
Sharing a glass with someone who has HIV/AIDS does not transmit the virus.
Why?
- HIV is not spread through saliva.
- Saliva contains enzymes that inhibit HIV.
- Viral load in saliva is negligible; no documented cases of transmission via sharing utensils, cups, or casual contact.
Actual Transmission Routes
- Unprotected sexual contact
- Sharing injection equipment
- Mother-to-child (pregnancy, birth, breastfeeding)
- Blood transfusions (extremely rare in screened supplies)
Casual Contact Is Safe
Hugging, kissing (closed-mouth), sharing food, toilets, pools, or insect bites do not transmit HIV.
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