Complete Blood Count (CBC): Diagnosis of Blood Disorders

The clinical procedure that aids in the diagnosis of blood disorders like anemia and leukemia is called a complete blood count (CBC). A CBC measures the number of red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets in a sample of blood. It also provides information about the size and shape of red blood cells, as well as the amount of hemoglobin in the blood.

A CBC can diagnose the following conditions:

- Anemia is a condition in which the blood does not have enough red blood cells to carry oxygen throughout the body.

- Leukemia is a cancer of the white blood cells.

- Thrombocytopenia is a condition in which the blood does not have enough platelets to form clots.

- other blood disorders including infections, inflammation, or nutritional deficiencies.

A CBC is a simple and inexpensive test that can provide valuable information about a person's health. It is often performed as part of a routine physical examination or as part of the evaluation of symptoms such as fatigue, weakness, or bruising.