How affevtive are latex condoms in preventing hiv?

Latex condoms are highly effective in preventing HIV transmission when used correctly and consistently. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), latex condoms have a 98% efficacy rate in preventing HIV transmission. This means that if 100 people use latex condoms correctly and consistently every time they have sex, only 2 will acquire HIV.

There are several factors that contribute to the effectiveness of latex condoms in preventing HIV transmission:

* Physical barrier: Latex condoms provide a physical barrier between the penis and the vagina or rectum, preventing the exchange of bodily fluids that may contain HIV.

* Spermicide: Some latex condoms are lubricated with spermicide, which can kill HIV on contact.

* Correct use: Condoms must be used correctly and consistently to be effective in preventing HIV transmission. This means putting the condom on before any sexual contact and using it until after ejaculation.

In addition to preventing HIV transmission, latex condoms can also help to prevent other sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and unplanned pregnancy. Condoms are an important part of a comprehensive HIV prevention strategy and should be used every time you have sex.