Understanding Herpes: Stages, Symptoms & Management

Herpes is sexually transmitted disease. In the United States, more than 45 million people have the disease. Though the disease is not fatal, there is currently no cure.

Outbreaks

• Herpes appear in outbreaks. In general, an affected person will have four to six outbreaks per year. When herpes outbreaks develop, they generally appear in multiple stages.

First Stage

• When a herpes outbreak begins, the affected area is usually red and sore and itchy to the touch. It will then begin to swell.

Blistering

• One to many blisters will form on the red area. These blisters will be filled with fluid that is either white, red or clear.

Ulcers

• When the top of the blister is removed, ulcers will appear. These sores will be painful and tender.

Scab

• The sores will dry up in this final stage. New skin will grow underneath these scabs and eventually, the site will heal.