Treating a Swollen Left Ventricle (LVH): Options by Underlying Cause
Treatment for left ventricular hypertrophy depends on the cause:
1. Hypertension
ACE inhibitors, beta-blockers, calcium channel blockers, diuretics to lower BP and reduce cardiac strain.
2. Coronary Artery Disease
Statins, antiplatelets/anticoagulants; revascularization (angioplasty/stent, CABG) if needed.
3. Aortic Valve Stenosis
Surgical valve replacement or transcatheter implantation (TAVI).
4. Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
Beta-blockers, calcium channel blockers; septal myectomy in severe cases.
5. Dilated Cardiomyopathy
ACE inhibitors, beta-blockers, diuretics; device therapy (pacemaker, defibrillator) if indicated.
Consult a healthcare professional to determine the cause and appropriate treatment plan, which may include lifestyle changes and surgery.
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