USCG Approved: Understanding Serviceable Condition for PFDs

A personal flotation device (PFD) in serviceable condition meets all US Coast Guard requirements for safety and performance.

Criteria (33 CFR 175.23)

  • Approved Type: Correct USCG type (I, II, III, V) for the activity.
  • No Damage: No tears, punctures, rot, mildew, broken stitching, or hardened foam.
  • All Components Functional: Straps, buckles, zippers, closures, inflation mechanisms (if inflatable) work properly.
  • No Modifications: Unaltered from manufactured state.
  • Clean & Dry: Free of oil, grease, chemicals that degrade materials.
  • Proper Fit: Correct size for intended wearer; adjustable to snug fit.
  • Legible Label: USCG approval number visible.

Inflatable PFDs (Type V)

  • CO₂ cylinder full, unpunctured, properly armed.
  • Inflator status indicator green.
  • Oral inflation tube unobstructed.
  • Annual inspection recommended; repack per manufacturer.

Unserviceable PFDs must be replaced. Carriage of unserviceable PFDs violates federal law.

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