Understanding the Pelvis: Anatomy, Function & Key Facts

The pelvis is a bowl-shaped bone structure at the base of the spine that supports the intestines, bladder, and other pelvic organs. It also forms the hip joint and connects the legs to the spine. The pelvis is made up of four bones: two hip bones, the sacrum, and the coccyx.

The hip bones are large, flat bones that form the sides and front of the pelvis. They are connected to the sacrum and coccyx at the back and to the legs at the hip joints. The sacrum is a triangular bone that forms the back of the pelvis. It is made up of five fused vertebrae. The coccyx is a small, triangular bone that forms the tailbone.

The pelvis is important for protecting the pelvic organs from injury. It also helps support the spine and allows for movement of the legs.

Some common problems with the pelvis include:

* Pelvic fractures can occur from a variety of injuries, such as falls or car accidents.

* Pelvic pain can be caused by various conditions, such as muscle strains, arthritis, or endometriosis.

* Pelvic organ prolapse occurs when the pelvic organs, such as the bladder or uterus, drop from their normal position.

If you are experiencing pelvic pain or have other concerns about your pelvis, talk to your doctor.