Pilot Medical Requirements: Tinnitus, Eye Floaters & Sunglasses - FAA Regulations

Tinnitus

Tinnitus is a common condition that causes people to hear a ringing, buzzing, or hissing sound in their ears. It can be caused by a variety of factors, including exposure to loud noise, earwax buildup, and certain medical conditions.

In most cases, tinnitus is not a serious condition and does not affect a person's ability to fly. However, in some cases, tinnitus can be severe and can make it difficult to concentrate and communicate. In these cases, pilots may be restricted from flying or may be required to wear hearing aids.

Eye Floaters

Eye floaters are small, dark spots that appear to float in front of the eyes. They are caused by tiny pieces of tissue that have broken off from the inside of the eye.

Eye floaters are common and usually do not affect vision. However, in some cases, eye floaters can be a sign of a serious eye condition, such as retinal detachment. In these cases, pilots may be restricted from flying until the condition is treated.

Polarized Sunglasses

Polarized sunglasses are sunglasses that reduce glare from reflective surfaces, such as water, snow, and glass. They can be helpful for pilots to see more clearly in bright conditions.

However, pilots should be aware that polarized sunglasses can distort the appearance of certain instruments and lights in the cockpit. This can be a safety hazard, so pilots should only wear polarized sunglasses when they are not flying.

Conclusion

Pilots may be allowed to fly with tinnitus, eye floaters, and polarized sunglasses, depending on the severity of the condition and the pilot's ability to safely operate the aircraft. Pilots should consult with their aviation medical examiner to determine if they are fit to fly.