Optic Neuropathy: Symptoms, Causes & Diagnosis - [Your Brand/Site Name]
Optic neuropathy is a condition that occurs when the optic nerve becomes damaged. Damage to the optic nerve can result in partial or complete vision loss.-
Features
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Optic neuropathy typically affects only one eye, but it can eventually progress to both eyes.
Symptoms
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Symptoms may include blurry or dimmed vision and loss of vision field. Eye swelling at the back of the eye may be detected by a doctor.
Risk Factors
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Individuals with certain diseases and conditions are at a higher risk of developing optic neuropathy. Such diseases and conditions include diabetes, anemia, sickle cell anemia, rheumatoid arthritis, hypertension, vasculitis and arteriosclerosis.
Proper Diagnosis
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An opthamologist can diagnosis optic neuropathy by completing a physical exam of the eyes using a ophthalmoscope. Diagnosis may be confirmed using blood tests and biopsies of temperal artery tissues.
Treatment
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Treatment typically focuses on preventing the condition from worsening or affecting both eyes. Treatment may involve regulating blood pressure and taking a daily aspirin.
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