Using an Otoscope: A Guide for Home Examination & Proper Technique

Otoscopes are used by physicians to examine the inside of a patient's ear. You can also use an otoscope at home, but diagnosis should only be made by a physician. The otoscope helps determine if the ear is infected or if there is some other kind of ear problem. It is important that the otoscope have fresh batteries, and is held properly to get the clearest view. Holding the otoscope properly will also prevent injury if the individual being examined squirms.

Instructions

• 1

  Decide which of the individual's ears you want to examine first. If you are going to examine the left ear first, place the otoscope in your left hand. If you are going to examine the right ear, place the otoscope in your right hand.

• 2

  Slide your hand up close to the eyepiece. According to the University of Bristol, holding the otoscope near the bottom allows for more movement of the tip in the individual's ear, which can cause discomfort to the individual.

• 3

  Place the earpiece in the individual's ear canal. Make sure you are using the biggest earpiece that will fit in the ear canal for the best view.

• 4

  Hold the tip of the individual's ear with your free hand. Lift it backward and upward to get a better view.

• 5

  Repeat with the second ear. Remember to switch the otoscope to the hand to properly hold it for the opposite ear.