Understanding Addiction Recovery: A Comprehensive Guide

Addiction can occur when an individual is physically dependent on a substance, or when there is a mental dependency to a certain behavior, such as gambling, or even shopping. The dual faceted nature of addiction requires addicts to address both factors, in order to have a successful recovery from addiction.

Withdrawal

• If a person is physically dependent on a substance, there is a reaction called withdrawal when the substance is no longer available. This reaction can be mild or extremely severe, depending on the substance.

Detoxification

• The period of time during which the person's body is learning to function without the drug is called detoxification.

Medication

• Withdrawal from substances such as heroin can be so severe that a doctor may prescribe medication to help the addict get through the detoxification period. Methadone is the medication most often prescribed to ease symptoms associated with heroin withdrawal.

Therapy

• Individual therapy is useful for many going through addiction recovery, and can help them recognize problem behaviors and situations.

Support Groups

• Support groups, such as Alcoholics Anonymous and Shopaholics Anonymous, benefit the addict's rehabilitation process by addressing the ongoing mental aspect of the addiction.