Stool Softeners: Definition, Uses & Common Types

A stool softener, also known as a laxative, is a medication or natural remedy used to treat constipation. It works by increasing the water content in the stool, making it softer and easier to pass. Stool softeners are typically taken orally and can be purchased over the counter or prescribed by a doctor.

Some common stool softeners include:

* Docusate sodium (Colace, Peri-Colace)

* Glycerin (Glycerin suppositories, Fleet Enema)

* Mineral oil (Fleet Mineral Oil Enema)

* Polyethylene glycol 3350 (Miralax)

* Sorbitol (Sorbitol solution)

Stool softeners are generally considered safe and effective, but they can cause side effects such as nausea, stomach pain, and diarrhea. If you experience any side effects from a stool softener, talk to your doctor.

Stool softeners are typically used for short-term treatment of constipation. If you have chronic constipation, talk to your doctor about other treatment options.