Persistent Cold? Understanding Recovery Time & When to See a Doctor

Treatment

Most adults, including older adults and pregnant women, with common colds don’t need to see a doctor or nurse or take antibiotics or other medications. That’s because common colds are caused by viruses, and antibiotics don’t work against viruses. So unless a person has a severe or high-risk illness or is at high risk for developing a bacterial infection, there is little that health care professionals can do to shorten a cold or make it feel better.

Most cold symptoms tend to resolve within 1 to 2 weeks. If symptoms last more than 2 weeks, the cold might be due to an underlying condition that may require treatment.

_When to see a doctor or nurse_

For most people, a cold is just uncomfortable and will go away on its own. If they are concerned about the symptoms, they should talk to their health care professional.

They should see a doctor right away if:

- Their symptoms get worse or don’t get better after 7 to 10 days

- They are short of breath

- They are confused

- They have dizziness or weakness

_Preventing the Flu and colds_

The best way to prevent colds and the flu is by getting vaccinated. Colds and the flu can be avoided with these healthy habits:

- Wash hands often with soap and water (for at least 20 seconds)

- Avoid touching eyes, nose, and mouth

- Stay away from people who are sick

- Cover coughs and sneezes

- Stay home if they’re sick