Shoulder Dislocation: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

The shoulder is the most mobile joint of the body and the easiest to dislocate. The majority of all shoulder dislocation injuries occur from a traumatic event, such as a forceful blow or fall.

Significance

• A shoulder dislocation occurs when the top of the arm bone comes out of the socket of the shoulder blade. A dislocation may also result in damage to the ligaments, nerves, or arteries on the shoulder.

Types

• The shoulder can be dislocated in several ways: forward, downward, or backward. A shoulder may also be partially or completely dislocated.

Identification

• Symptoms of dislocated shoulders are pain, swelling, a squared-looking shoulder, and a forearm that appears turned in the opposite direction.

Prevention/Solution

• A dislocated shoulder is corrected by replacing the arm bone into the shoulder's socket. Wear proper padding for sports and avoid falls to prevent future dislocations.

Warning

• Once a shoulder dislocates, it is prone to repeat dislocation or injury.