What body parts must be covered during X-rays?

The primary areas of the body that require coverage during X-ray examinations are the reproductive organs and the thyroid gland.

Reproductive organs: To protect these sensitive areas from unnecessary radiation exposure, lead aprons or shields are used to cover the genitals and pelvic region. This is crucial for both male and female patients undergoing X-rays of other body parts to minimize the risk of radiation-related complications, including potential harm to reproductive health.

Thyroid gland: The thyroid gland is another vulnerable region that benefits from shielding during X-ray procedures. A lead collar is typically used to protect the thyroid from radiation exposure, particularly when conducting X-rays of the chest, neck, or upper extremities.

It's essential for radiology professionals to follow strict radiation safety protocols and use appropriate shielding measures to minimize radiation doses to sensitive body parts during X-ray examinations.