206 Bones in the Adult Human Skeleton: Types & Overview
The number of bones in an adult human skeleton varies from person to person, but the average adult has 206 bones. These bones are divided into five main categories:
- Axial bones: These bones form the central axis of the body, including the skull, spine, and ribcage.
- Appendicular bones: These bones are attached to the axial bones and include the arms, legs, hands, and feet.
- Long bones: These are the long, cylindrical bones found in the limbs, such as the femur (thigh bone) and humerus (upper arm bone).
- Short bones: These are cube-shaped bones found in the wrists and ankles, such as the carpal bones and tarsal bones.
- Flat bones: These bones are thin, flat bones that form the skull and the ribcage, such as the cranium and the scapula (shoulder blade).
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