The Significance of Elevated ACE
The ACE blood test measures the amount of ACE, or angiotensin-converting enzyme, in a patient̵7;s blood. Elevated levels of this substance can be a sign of sarcoidosis, an inflammatory disease, or several other medical conditions.-
Sarcoidosis
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According to U.S. National Library of Medicine's Medline Plus, doctors may order ACE blood tests for patients with sarcoidosis to monitor the severity of the disease and measure a patient̵7;s response to treatment. Sarcoidosis is a disease that can cause inflammation in the lungs, lymph nodes or liver and results in elevated ACE levels.
Gaucher̵7;s Disease
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Doctors may use high ACE blood test results to confirm a diagnosis of Gaucher̵7;s disease, an inherited metabolic disorder, according to the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke.
Leprosy
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Physicians may order an ACE blood test for patients who are suspected of having leprosy. An elevated ACE level would confirm a diagnosis of this disease.
Other Medical Conditions
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Elevated ACE blood test results can occur in patients with diabetes, hyperthyroidism or emphysema. Patients with Hodgkin̵7;s disease, lung cancer or scleroderma may also have high ACE levels in their blood.
Decreased ACE Levels
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ACE levels may decrease in patients who receive steroids such as prednisone.
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