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X-rays and DNA Damage: Understanding the Risks and Precautions
Damages DNA
X-rays can damage DNA, potentially leading to mutations. While the risk is low, it's still a potential disadvantage of using X-rays. For example, a single X-ray of the chest carries a very small risk of causing cancer. However, repeated X-rays, such as those used in certain medical procedures, can increase this risk.
To minimize the risk of DNA damage from X-rays, doctors take precautions such as using the lowest possible radiation dose and shielding sensitive areas of the body.
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