Long-Term Effects of Chemotherapy: Understanding & Managing Post-Treatment Issues

Chemotherapy can be a life-saving tool in the fight against cancer. Most side effects disappear when treatment stops, but there are some long-term health issues that go along with receiving chemotherapy.

Fatigue

• You may feel more tied than usual after receiving chemotherapy. This fatigue is more likely to be an issue if your treatment was very intensive.

Immune System

• Immune system problems are common after chemotherapy. You may be more susceptible to infection than normal for many months.

Infertility

• Infertility is a possible side effect of chemotherapy. Talk to your doctor about your feelings regarding having children before your treatment begins.

Specific Organs

• Some drugs may cause damage to specific organs, such as the heart or the lungs. Your doctor will monitor your progress for any signs of this damage.

Second Cancer

• Some drugs may cause a second cancer in the future. The risk is very small, and your doctor will tell you about any risks that go along with the medication you are using.