Red, Swollen Tonsils with White Spots: Causes & What to Do

Red and swollen tonsils with white dots can indicate tonsillitis, a common infection of the tonsils. Tonsillitis is usually caused by a bacterial or viral infection, and can cause symptoms such as:

- Sore throat

- Difficulty swallowing

- Fever

- Swollen lymph nodes in the neck

- White or yellow spots on the tonsils

Infectious mononucleosis (mono) is another condition that can cause red and swollen tonsils with white dots. Mono is a viral infection that is spread through contact with infected saliva. Mono symptoms can include:

- Fatigue

- Fever

- Sore throat

- Swollen lymph nodes

- Rash

- White or yellow spots on the tonsils

In some cases, red and swollen tonsils with white dots can be a sign of a more serious condition, such as strep throat or tonsil cancer. If you experience any of the following symptoms along with red and swollen tonsils, it is important to see a doctor for evaluation:

- Severe sore throat

- Difficulty swallowing

- Fever over 101 degrees Fahrenheit

- Blood in your saliva

- Hoarseness

- Earache