Sinusitis & Pharyngitis: Symptoms, Causes & Treatment

Sinopharyngitis = inflammation of sinuses and pharynx (sore throat + sinus infection).

Symptoms

• Sore throat, difficulty swallowing, hoarseness
• Nasal congestion, runny nose, sneezing, cough
• Headache, facial pain/pressure
• Fever, chills, fatigue, loss of appetite

Causes

• Viral (common cold, flu) — most common.
• Bacterial (e.g., Strep throat) — less common.

Treatment

• Viral: rest, fluids, OTC pain/fever relievers, salt gargle, humidifier, steam.
• Bacterial: antibiotics (complete full course).

Prevention

• Handwashing, avoid sick contacts, rest, healthy diet, exercise, no smoking, avoid allergens/irritants.