The Word "Sentence": Grammatical and Legal Meanings with Examples

Sentence functions as a noun and verb with distinct meanings:

As a Noun

• Grammar: A set of words expressing a complete thought, typically containing subject and predicate. Example: "The judge handed down a severe sentence."
• Law: The punishment assigned to a convicted defendant. Example: "She received a ten-year sentence."

As a Verb (Legal)

To impose a penalty. Example: "The court sentenced him to life without parole."

Common Collocations (Legal)

• Suspended sentence, life sentence, mandatory sentence, concurrent/consecutive sentences, sentence reduction, appeal a sentence.

Context clarifies the intended sense.