Which directional terms are used when talking about the location of spinal cord?
The spinal cord is a cylindrical bundle of nervous tissue that runs from the medulla oblongata in the brainstem to the lumbar region of the spine. It is encased in the vertebral canal, which is formed by the vertebrae of the spine.
When talking about the location of the spinal cord, the following directional terms are used:
* Superior (cranial): towards the head or upper part of the body
* Inferior (caudal): towards the feet or lower part of the body
* Anterior (ventral): towards the front or belly of the body
* Posterior (dorsal): towards the back of the body
* Lateral: towards the side of the body
* Medial: towards the middle of the body
For example, the cervical region of the spinal cord is located in the neck, while the lumbar region is located in the lower back. The anterior aspect of the spinal cord is located towards the front of the body, while the posterior aspect is located towards the back of the body.
These directional terms are important for accurately describing the location of spinal cord injuries and other medical conditions.
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