Ear Infection Symptoms: Fever, Vomiting & Diarrhea – What’s Typical?

Acute otitis media (AOM) typically presents with:

  • Ear pain (otalgia) – often worse lying down.
  • Fever (common, especially in children).
  • Hearing muffling (effusion).
  • Irritability, tugging ear (infants).
  • Otorrhea if TM ruptures.

GI Symptoms

Vomiting and diarrhea are not typical of AOM. They may occur due to:

  • Concurrent viral illness (often the trigger for AOM).
  • Antibiotic side effects (if treated).
  • Severe pain → vagal response (rare).

Management

  • Observation 48‑72 h if >2 y, non‑severe (AAP guidelines).
  • Amoxicillin first‑line if antibiotics indicated.
  • Analgesia: acetaminophen/ibuprofen.

When to Re‑Evaluate

Symptoms worsen or persist >48‑72 h on antibiotics; mastoiditis signs (post‑auricular swelling, protrusion); facial nerve palsy.

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