Inner Ear Anatomy: Cochlea, Vestibular System & More
Parts of the Ear Anatomy that belong to the Inner Ear:
1. Cochlea: A spiral-shaped, bony structure in the inner ear that contains the sensory cells responsible for hearing.
2. Vestibular System: A part of the inner ear responsible for balance and spatial orientation. It consists of three semicircular canals and two otolith organs (the utricle and saccule).
3. Semicircular Canals: Three fluid-filled canals in the inner ear that detect angular acceleration (rotation) of the head.
4. Otolith Organs (Utricle and Saccule): Two sac-like structures in the inner ear that contain sensory cells that detect linear acceleration (movement in a straight line) and gravity.
5. Cochlear Nerve: A bundle of nerve fibers that carries auditory information from the inner ear to the brain.
6. Vestibular Nerve: A bundle of nerve fibers that carries balance and spatial orientation information from the inner ear to the brain.
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